The Longest Tunnel In Pittsburgh Has A Truly Fascinating Backstory
By Beth Price-Williams|Published March 15, 2021
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Beth Price-Williams
Author
A professional writer for more than two decades, Beth has lived in nearly a dozen states – from Missouri and Virginia to Connecticut and Vermont – and Toronto, Canada. In addition to traveling extensively in the U.S. and the U.K., she has a BA in Journalism from Point Park University (PA), a MA in Holocaust & Genocide Studies from Stockton University (NJ), and a Master of Professional Writing from Chatham University (PA). A writer and editor for Only In Your State since 2016, Beth grew up in and currently lives outside of Pittsburgh and when she’s not writing or hanging out with her bunnies, budgies, and chinchilla, she and her daughter are out chasing waterfalls.
It’s probably safe to say that the majority of Pittsburghers have spent a whole lot of time waiting in traffic to go through the city’s tunnels then zipping through, only to sigh with relief when we see daylight again. However, how many of us have ever stopped to think about the history behind those tunnels? The longest tunnel in Pittsburgh, for example, boasts a pretty fascinating history.
At just over a mile in length, the Liberty Tunnel earns props as the city's longest tunnel, shuttling traffic along on its four lanes from downtown Pittsburgh to South Hills.
The tunnel dates back nearly a century, opening in March 1924, before the entire construction process was even complete. That's where the tale of a near-tragedy begins.
A ventilation system had already been designed for the tunnel. However, the tunnel opened before that ventilation system had been installed. Experts figured travelers would be safe, because...
They would just drive through the tunnel, which would push the fumes out of the tunnel. Unfortunately, experts didn't take into account the possibility of a traffic jam.
May 10, 1924, tested the theory that not having a ventilation system would be safe. The roads were jam-packed since there was a strike by public transportation workers.
An inevitable traffic jam resulted, leaving cars stuck both outside and inside of the Liberty Tunnel. Drivers were ordered to turn off their cars to stop the build-up of carbon monoxide.
Unfortunately, some of those stuck in the tunnel passed out from the dangerous fumes with others desperately running for the exit. No one died as a result of the incident.