History Left A Definite Mark At This One Fascinating Spot In New Mexico
By Monica Spencer|Published March 02, 2021
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Monica Spencer
Author
Monica is a Diné (Navajo) freelance writer and photographer based in the Southwest. Born in Gallup and raised in Phoenix, she is Tódich'ii'nii (Bitter Water People) and Tsi'naajinii (Black Streak Wood People). Monica is a staff writer for Only In Your State, photo editor for The Mesa Legend, and previously a staff writer for The Navajo Post. You can reach her at monica.d.spencer@gmail.com.
Here in New Mexico, history surrounds us. Our state is home to some of the oldest places in the country, where residents of centuries past have left their mark on the landscape. This includes dozens of ancient sites, once home to the ancestors of today’s Indigenous peoples, and you can still see evidence of the lives they lived all across the land now known as New Mexico.
One such location: Bandelier National Monument in northern New Mexico.
Located almost an hour's drive from Santa Fe, this national monument is home to a number of archaeological finds that date back centuries, including villages, petroglyphs, and trails.
Like many other cliff dwellings in the Southwest, the village at Tsankawi blends in with the landscape and was a home for Ancestral Puebloans.
These dwellings are a bit of an off-the-beaten-path find. The village is isolated from other sites at Bandelier and is best accessible from a gravel parking lot off State Road 4.
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The village dates back to the 15th century, when its residents constructed their homes into the cliffside.
They lived here for roughly a century before eventually abandoning the site, most likely due to a severe drought.
While the people left, their homes and some of their belongings stayed. On a walk through the site, you can find the weathered remains of brickwork, pottery shards, and petroglyphs.
A combination of narrow footpaths and footholds are worn into the rock, some as much as two feet deep. These trails were used to travel around the village and to their farming area below the mesa.
Today, you can follow in the same footsteps of Ancestral Puebloans by embarking on the Tsankawi Ruins Trail.
Measuring a mere 1.6 miles, the loop trail will lead you from a parking area up to the dwellings. Keep in mind this trail requires climbing up a ladder, narrow footpaths, and little-to-no shade. Despite that, this is a mini hike worth checking out.
The Tsankawi Ancestral Pueblo village can be found approximately 12 miles from the main location of Bandelier National Monument in northern New Mexico.
It is located about 40 miles west of Santa Fe via U.S. Route 84 and State Road 4. An entrance pass costs $25 per vehicle and is valid for seven days. For additional details about visiting the park, other sites to visit, and special events, visit the park’s website or Facebook page.