It Was So Cold In Michigan In 1934, Temperatures Were Well Below Freezing
By Emily Tieman|Published January 27, 2023
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Emily Tieman
Author
Emily Tieman is a lifelong Michigander and has a love for locally owned small businesses. She is a freelance writer for Only In Your State and has her own vintage content creator business.
Winter Storm Elliot brought incredibly cold temperatures that caused brutal conditions and closures throughout the Great Lake State. While we Michiganders are used to below-freezing temperatures and a winter storm or two, we haven’t broken the record for the coldest day in nearly a century. The coldest year since records were kept was in 1934 in Michigan and it was a winter to remember.
Picture this: it’s the year 1934 and Michigan is in the throes of the Great Depression.
The unemployment rate is at a staggering 34%, compared to the rest of the United States -- which is at 26%. Michigan had the highest unemployment out of any state during the Great Depression, in fact.
Detroit’s auto industry was hit the hardest with General Motors laying off 50% of its workforce, leaving many Michiganders unemployed and forced to live in poverty.
The small village of Vanderbilt in northern Michigan recorded a low of -51 degrees Fahrenheit. That was the actual temperature -- it does not account for the windchill.
One of the rules of the Great Depression was “Use it up, wear it out, make do, or do without,” so many Michiganders couldn’t even afford to purchase new winter clothing. Talk about an incredibly hard winter! Sadly, the recession would continue for another five years.
The next time we get a cold blast, we can be grateful we aren’t experiencing it in the middle of the worst economic crisis in history. What is the coldest winter you remember? Share your memories with us in the comments below. To learn more about Michigan’s 1930s history, check out these 9 Rare Photos Taken In Metro Detroit During The Great Depression.
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