Everyone In Iowa Should See What’s Inside The Walls Of This Abandoned Fort
By Kim Magaraci|Published July 12, 2018
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Kim Magaraci
Author
Kim Magaraci graduated Rutgers University with a degree in Geography and has spent the last seven years as a freelance travel writer. Contact: kmagaraci@onlyinyourstate.com
Iowa’s plains are littered with historic sites like forts, trails and burial mounds. One of the most often overlooked is in Winnesheik County in the small town of Fort Atkinson. The town was named after a Fort that managed Iowan efforts to resettle Winnebago Native Americans that were removed from Wisconsin. Eventually, it was closed up, and today you can visit this abandoned Fort in Iowa to learn about our state’s shameful treatment of the natives that once called this land their home.
Here's a photo of Fort Atkinson in 1842, in its heyday. The Fort was constructed in 1840 and remained active until it was abandoned in 1849.
The Fort was established under the guise of "making peace" with local natives, but truly, it was involved in the resettlement efforts of the Winnebago Natives, forcing them onto "neutral ground" after their removal from Wisconsin.
It took three years to build a full fort from the original camp that was completed in May 31, 1840. Just six years later, the U.S. Army troops were pulled from the fort to fight in the Mexican American War. Until June 1948, the fort was staffed with Volunteers. Finally, the Winnebago Tribe was removed from Iowa entirely.
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Today, you can visit Fort Atkinson State Preserve and tour the remnants of this abandoned fort.
Many of the original buildings are still standing. If you look closely at the North Barracks, you can still see the fireplaces that were installed to help troops weather the Iowa winters.